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How to Protect Your Roof From Storm Damage

roof damaged by a fallen tree limb

Keeping Your Home Safe

North Texas isn’t a stranger to storms, Dallas has had some of the biggest tornadoes on record. And with that record-setting comes a lot of storm damage roof repair needs – something we may also hold some records for. While the storms may come with hailstones and high winds, this area also has ice and snowstorms too that require storm damage roof repair

For a homeowner in this area, it is important to know how to tell if your roof has storm damage, which lends itself to knowing how to inspect a roof for storm damage. So, what are the signs of storm damage to a roof? Here, we have provided a checklist for you to see if your home needs any storm damage roof repairs. However, you should know that most roofing contractors offer free inspections.

Before you risk climbing up on the roof, you may want to call a few to get that free inspection. They will provide you with a written estimate for any storm damage roof repairs needed, or will let you know if a replacement roof is needed. If you’re going to do your own, the checklist we recommend as follows: 

  • Roof: Walk around your home and get a visual assessment of the roof. Make notes of what you can see from the ground, taking pictures or videos if possible. Signs you’re looking for that indicate possible roof wind damage are broken, cracked, curled, dented, missing, loose, or torn shingles. 
  • Gutters, Vents, and Windows: Check the gutters, downspouts, vents, and windows for any dents, broken areas, or missing pieces. This includes checking the roofing accessories like gable vents and the overhangs. Check for broken or cracked windows, torn screens, and any loose or missing weather-stripping around the doors and windows. These all indicate storm damage, roof repairs are needed, these need repair or replacement too.
  • The Exterior: Walking around the exterior of your home, make notes of any broken or fallen tree limbs, damaged lawn decoration or furniture, and damaged or missing fence posts. Examine all the flat surfaces around your home like decks and patios for possible hail damage. If you have storm damage roof repairs needed, you can be certain other areas are damaged too. 
  • Attic and Ceilings: Check in your attic for any moisture, leaks, or  water spots and stains. The exterior part of your roof may not show roof damage from a hailstorm, but the attic will often tell a different story. Check the ceiling all through your home for water stains, moisture around or in the light fixtures. 

For a metal roof, storm damage is rare and is more likely to be rain leaking from where the screws or clips are installed. If a metal roof isn’t installed correctly, as the temperature fluctuates, it will cause the metal panels to shift, loosening the clips or screws. This makes the holes larger and then rain or melting ice and snow leak under the panels and into your house. Once the clips or screws have loosened, it will leave the metal panels vulnerable to high winds, causing a need for storm roof damage repairs or replacement. 

Can heavy rain cause roof damage?

Yes, if you live in an area where storms are common, heavy rain can wear down asphalt shingles. This will leave you with storm roof damage repair needs sooner rather than later if you want to keep any further damage happening. 

Once this damage has happened, if any shingles were washed or blown off, there is the chance of moisture penetrating the underlayment and decking. From there, it seeps into the attic. Left unaddressed, the integrity of your home’s structure is compromised, and this could lead to foundation issues. 

Rain can also lead to storm roof damage repair needs when the gutter system or downspouts are clogged.  The rain has nowhere to go except up under the shingles or spill over to the ground and saturate around the foundation, causing more problems. 

What damage can ice storms cause?

In addition to ice dams building up along the roof edge, ice storms can bring down tree limbs and powerlines, or even communication towers, disrupting communications for an area. The downed power lines can cut off power to homes and businesses for days, or even weeks as utility companies make repairs. All of this can lead to a range of problems for a home’s roof, including an inability to get some of the storm damage roof repairs you may need.

close-up of roof and gutters during heavy rainfall

A Final Few Words 

As a homeowner, it is important to understand what your homeowner’s insurance policy covers, what your out-of-pocket costs will be, and how to claim storm damage to a roof. Your own documentation, pictures, and videos are always recommended. Keep copies of any storm damage roof repairs or replacements you get from contractors. 

Once you have filed your storm damage roof repair claim, the insurance company’s adjuster will come to inspect the roof and identify other damages. If possible, have your roofing contractor there at the same time so they can review the damage together. Once they have completed their inspection, they will advise you what they will pay to have it repaired or replaced.  

How can I get a hail-resistant roof?

asphalt shingle roof covered in small hailstones

Staying Safe in Tornado Alley

Dallas, Texas, and the surrounding area are known to be a part of “Tornado Alley”. This is the area of the country that gets hit the hardest, having spring storms that bring hailstones, high winds, and tornados. With all those weather events, roof damage on homes is often the result. 

The hail damage is not always visible to the naked, untrained eye, which describes most homeowners. Once you’ve had to replace a roof though, you learn what roof hail damage looks like. You learn the following are indicators of roof damage and they are all signs you need to have your roof inspected by a professional roofing contractor.

Hail Damage to Asphalt and Composition Shingles 

  • Haphazard damage with no detectable pattern.
  • Black spots from hailstone hits.
  • Missing asphalt granules from shingles. 
  • Shiny areas on shingles. 
  • Bruised, soft areas on shingles from hailstone hits.

Hail Damage to Wood Shingles 

  • Haphazard damage with no detectable pattern.
  • Brownish/orange split in the shingles.
  • Sharp corners and edges on split shingles. 
  • A split shingle with minimal or no deteriorating edges.
  • Impact dents or marks along the shingle splits.

There are several other types of roof damage that are often mistaken to be hail damage, being caused instead by UV rays and weather exposure. This causes shingles to become brittle and gives them an aged appearance. These are basic normal wear and tear, along with blistering, cracking, asphalt granule loss, algae, and flaking. A professional roofing contractor will know the differences in roof damages.

Why is hail damage bad for a roof?

A hailstorm can leave behind serious and significant roof damage to a home. Once that damage has taken place, if it isn’t addressed with repairs or replacement, the roof damage can cause even more problems

Damaged Shingles

Roof shingles are an important component to an elaborate system that provides your home protection from moisture and other elements. They are typically installed on a sloped roof then sealed to create a waterproof barrier. When hailstones strike the roof, causing roof damage, the dense balls of ice hitting at that high velocity can dent or displace the shingles, breaking that waterproof barrier. Once this happens, water can get under the other shingles, onto the decking, and continue seeping through to the attic. When this damage is ignored or unnoticed, the roof will begin leaking and mold will begin to grow. This will create even more problems.

Warm Air Escapes

Broken, cracked, or missing roof damaged shingles will do more than allow water through the roof. It will let the warm air in your home out during the winter. This will create a cold, drafty interior and cause the energy bill to increase as you increase the thermostat heat. 

Can hail damage on a roof be repaired?

This will depend on the extent of the roof damage. Sometimes, only one, two, or a few shingles are damaged and can easily be replaced. However, if the hail roof damage is widespread or in larger areas of more than three or four shingles, replacing the roof is recommended. 

Can metal roofs be damaged by hail?

Absolutely! While a metal roof is typically more durable, that doesn’t make it immune to hail roof damage. The smaller hailstones will create small dents, but it is the bigger, heavier hailstones that will do the most metal roof damage. It can actually warp the metal, exposing it to more roof damage in the future. 

After any significant weather event, it is recommended to have your home’s roof inspected for roof damage, even if you have a metal roof. The sooner the smaller damage is identified, and measures are taken to repair, the less chance of further roof damage happening later. 

What is a hail-resistant roof?

Today, there are a few different hail-resistant roof types that have proven to withstand two-inch diameter hailstones with no roof damage left behind. This is approximately the same size as a standard egg. Further development in this area includes a rubber-type roof that not only can withstand a four-inch hailstone but is also made from recycled materials. This makes it a winner in two categories: hailstone resistance and environmentally friendliness. 

Are hail-resistant shingles worth it?

Definitely! It will keep you from worrying as much about your roof with each passing storm and can possibly get you some discount on your homeowner’s insurance. Choosing a roofing material with UL2218 Impact Rating, the national standard for measuring roof impact resistance will give you the best hail-resistant roof possible. This would be a roofing material with a Class 4 rating, the highest rating given by Underwriters Laboratories, aka UL. This not-for-profit independent organization was founded in 1903 and conducts testing on various products, including roofing materials, for their resistance against steel balls being dropped from various heights. To earn the Class 4 UL rating, a roofing material must withstand 2” hailstone, simulated with 2” steel balls, being dropped two times in the same place. 

close-up view of damaged asphalt roof shingles

The Most Common Question: Is roof hail damage covered by insurance?

Yes, in most cases roof damage caused by hail will be covered under your homeowner’s insurance. Extreme weather situations like high winds, tree limbs (or trees), tornados, etc., are considered roof damage by acts of nature. However, you should review your policy with your agent to confirm your coverage. Meanwhile, if you’re ready for repair or searching for more information, reach out to us at 214-373-1500.

Which metal roofing is best for your home?

Home with metal roof shingles.

Metal Roofing for Homes

A metal roof on a home in a big city, like Dallas, Texas? Yes, metal roofing has gone from old barns out on country roads to industrial buildings and residential properties. Metal roofs for homes are quickly becoming a trend and for several good reasons. 

Why Metal Roofing is Popular on Residential Properties

It is surprising to many how residential metal roofing has become one of the quickest growing innovations not only for remodeling and updating current homes, but with new builds too. More than 700,000 homes had metal roofing installed in 2015 and that number has only increased in the last six years, well into the double-digits. 

Three reasons why metal roofing has caught the attention of homeowners are: 

  • Durability
  • Exceptional protection
  • Longevity

A metal roof isn’t just plain old metal anymore! It comes in a wide assortment of colors, finishes, and shapes. A metal roof on a home will add to the attractiveness of the architecture, and the best thing for a homeowner, with a life expectancy of a metal roof being 50 years or longer, you’ll probably never need a new roof again. 

Which metal roofing is best for residential use?

There are several different types of metal roofing materials to choose from with different factors to be considered in which is the best for your home. Among the choices in types of metal roofing materials are: 

  • Aluminum
  • Copper
  • Galvalume
  • Stainless Steel
  • Zinc

With each home having some common aspects, each home has a unique appeal too, and it with that in mind you want to choose the metal roofing best for your home. The factors you should consider include: 

  • Your budget vs the cost
  • Material strength in regard to the climate, rainfall, snow, UV exposure, etc.
  • The strength of the structure
  • Energy Efficiency 
  • Recyclable and Sustainability
  • Maintenance and Upkeep
  • Where the water will run off and come in contact with what materials
  • Material Availability

What different types of metal roofing systems are available for residential properties?

If a metal roof is something that you’re interested in for your home, you may be overwhelmed at first with the different types of metal roofing materials available. A professional roofing contractor will be able to walk you through these different types and help you choose the best one for your home. So, what are the different metal roofing materials?

  1. Aluminum – This lightweight metal roof material is excellent for the coast because it doesn’t corrode.
  2. Copper – This metal roofing material is a very long-lasting metal that adds to a home’s character as the protective layer changes color to a beautiful patina. It is also the most expensive of all metal roofing materials.
  3. Tin – Today, when a roofing contractor says “tin roof” they are typically referring to a steel roof. Actual tin is no longer used for metal roofs. 
  4. Zinc – An expensive but very long-lasting metal roofing material, and like copper metal roofing, it will patina and change in color too.
  5. Metal or Steel– This most common metal roofing type with different finishes.

What are some of the metal roof panel styles available? 

Here is a breakdown of the different metal roof panels styles of metal roofing to choose from:

Exposed Fastener Panels: A budget conscious metal roof panel type with exposed fasteners. Typically this type of metal roofing is installed over solid decking, meaning existing roofing will need to be torn off. It then attached with fasteners penetrating the metal panels and into the roofing structure.

 There are fewer metal roof panels with this type because of the panel widths of 36” wide. A cost-effective metal roof product with reliable performance and long life expectancy. 

Standing Seam System: The purest form of metal roofing, standing seam is a panel system consisting of female and male seams that are engaged together and installed with clips connecting them to the roofing substructure. There are options of clipless panels as well today that your roofing contractor can discuss with you. 

Specialty Roofing Panel Style: Specialty metal roofing panel system will give any home all of the benefits you’d expect from a metal roof without the traditional appearance of a metal roof in an exposed fastener seam style or the standing seam style. This metal roofing type mimics the more traditional roofing materials such as asphalt shingles, ceramic tile, shakes, or slate while maintaining the advantages of metal roofing.

Building with standing seam metal roof.

A Last and Popular Question – Can metal roofing go over shingles? 

If the circumstances are right and certain factors are in place, then yes, roofing over an existing asphalt roof is possible. These certain factors include that the current asphalt roof must be at the end of life and it is lying flat. Any blistered, bumpy, cracked, or lifted shingles will need to be removed so that the metal roofing will lay flat. In most cases, roofing contractors have found that most existing roofs are not good candidates for this because of the wear and tear they show. No matter your needs, if you’re interested in metal roofing in Dallas, TX, the team at Eclat Roofing can be there to help when you call 214-373-1500.

What Is The Difference Between Composite and Asphalt Shingles?

composite shingles

What is composite shingle made of?  

It is time for a new roof on your home and the roofing contractors you’ve received estimates from are talking about asphalt roof shingles and composite roof shingles. While this is your home and the roofing is important, do you know what is the difference between composite and asphalt shingles? 

Asphalt shingles have the popular choice among homeowners for years. Why? Because they are inexpensive and easy to install. Today though, they have a competitor with composite roof shingles, even though they are more expensive, they are durable and last longer than asphalt shingles. 

Composite roof shingles, also referred to as synthetic roof shingles have a mixture of asphalt, fiberglass, and recycled paper products. They are fire resistant and have a strong resistance to moisture. With a protective coating applied to composite roof shingles, they have a strong resistance to the UV rays that can reduce the lifespan of asphalt roof shingles. 

With the stronger weather resistance in addition to the fire resistance, the higher cost of composite roof shingles balances out the higher cost. In addition to composite roof shingles are more environmentally friendly than asphalt shingles with the use of recycled materials to make them. 

How long do composite shingles last?

As mentioned earlier, composite roof shingles are becoming a popular choice because of durability and long lifespan. Other roof shingles, like asphalt shingles, have a lifespan of 20 years maximum on the average. Composite roof shingles are warrantied between 30 and for as long as 50 years, with some having a lifetime warranty. 

Can you paint composite shingles?

Yes, making sure you choose a premium quality, 100% acrylic latex that is durable in a flat finish. This type of paint will be algae and mildew resistant and won’t discolor or turn yellow with exposure to high temperatures of a roof. 

However, painted composite roof shingles will fade from the UV rays and require repainting every 5 to 7 years. Each time before the shingles are repainted, it will be necessary clean, repair, and apply a primer before painting. 

What are the longest-lasting roof shingles?

The National Association of Home Builders, (NAHB) gives slate roofing the mark for longest lasting roof material. Slate has a life expectancy of 150 or longer with clay and concrete roofing coming in second with a lifespan of 100 years. 

However, these three materials may not be the best solution for every home. Drawbacks of these roofing materials that should be factored in when choosing your next roofing material: 

  1. COST:  Clay, concrete, and slate are premium roofing materials with premium prices. The upside to this is the long life expectancy and you most likely will never have to replace the roofing again in your life. 
  2. WEIGHT: All three of these roofing materials are heavier than asphalt or composite roof shingles. With that in mind, if your roof doesn’t currently have this type of material, you’ll need to get an engineering report to make sure additional support isn’t needed.
  3. AESTHTEICS:  With clay and concrete roofing tiles, there are limited color choices. Slate has various shade of gray to choose from, and while they can give any home an elegant appearance, it may not fit the neighborhood overall look. For the cost, the out-of-place look won’t help the resale value and could be a significant loss if you were to sell later.

What are the top-rated roofing shingles?

Choosing a roofing material is an important decision, this is a critical part of your home and needs to be able to withstand the climate and elements. For decades, asphalt roof shingles have been the number one choice and with the following three brands, the experts still give asphalt shingles a top rating, with composite roof shingles coming in close. 

  • IKO: IKO roof shingles doesn’t have the best consumer rating, but that is an issue they are working on improving. However, while a decent roofing products, most roofing contractors will recommend going with one of the following brands. 
  • Owens Corning: Owens Corning roof shingles are second in the roofing material market share. A high-quality roof shingles with great pricing. The company is known for their superior customer service and their product has a long life expectancy.  
  • GAF: Probably the most popular brand in roofing materials that is consistent with a high-quality product, that withstands most weather elements. Consumers have complained about their warranty is a hassle to have honored, but with proper record keeping, professional installation and homeowner maintenance, warranty shouldn’t be needed. 
shingle roofing system

What roofing shingles are the best quality?

When consideration of which roofing shingle is the best quality, it can be based on what material are roof shingles made of or you can judge by the brand name. When it comes to choosing a roofing material, longevity is probably the most important feature for homeowners. 

Consumer Reports reluctantly conducted a test by replicating the conditions and load of that asphalt roof shingles will endure. The group was focused on weak spots because that is where damage is typically incurred. 

With various devices and means used in simulating intense hail to determine which brand of asphalt shingles would bend, break, crack, or dent as well as which ones held up the best from UV rays beating down on them. This study also looked at which standard single-layer asphalt roof shingles could stand up the best to 110 mph winds. 

The top ten brands of asphalt roof shingles were determined to be: 

  1. Atlas – The Pinnacle Pristine group
  2. GAF-Elk – The Royal Sovereign group
  3. CertainTeed – The XT 25 group
  4. Atlas – The StormMaster Slate group
  5. Tamko – The Heritage group

6. 7. and 8.Owens Corning – The Oakridge, Duration, and Berkshire Collections

 9. and 10. IKO – Crowne Slate Group and Cambridge Group

A growing trend for homeowners is to go back to “yesteryear” aesthetics with today’s energy efficiency and technology. Composite cedar wood shingles has proven to be that roofing product. Cedar roofing shakes were the choice throughout the colonial times and up until the 1980s. Asphalt shingle roofing came out and took over the roofing market as the most popular. 

Today, with environmentally friendly products a concern for more homeowners, composite roof shingles has started nudging asphalt roof shingles out of the market some. With their cedar wood composite roof shingles, it is gaining more of the market share today. Call 214-373-1500 today for your shingle installation in Dallas, TX.

What is TPO roofing?

TPO roofing

What is the difference between TPO and EPDM roofing?

Expansive, large buildings, like your local grocery story or big box stores, typically have what appears to be a flat roof. What you wouldn’t know by looking at it from street, these roofs aren’t 100% flat. They have some slope for drainage purpose, and they are all covered with a material that can flex with these buildings and withstand the weather and UV rays, like TPO roofing.

TPO is short for Thermoplastic Polyolefin, a single-ply roofing membrane that is used on those large commercial roofing systems. TPO roofing is one of several other types of flat roof systems and is made from a single layer of synthetic that is reinforced with scrim. Other types of flat roofing materials are: 

  • BUR (Built-Up Roof)
  • EPDM Rubber
  • Modified Bitumen
  • PVC Single-Ply 
  • Spray Polyurethane Foam

The biggest difference between EPDM and TPO roofing is the surface.  EPM roofing has a dark surface that absorbs heat. TPO roofing has a light color that reflets the sun’s UV rays.  With TPO roofing, cooling systems work less, putting less strain on the HVAC system and keeping the interior cooler in the summer. 

While that may not seem like a big factor to building owners in the far Northeast corner of the country, here in Texas and all through the south, it is a major concern.  For those Northern locate structure, the darker color of EPDM roofing is preferred since most of their weather is cold.  

However, EPDM roofing is more flexible, and important feature in areas where hailstorms are common.  Hailstones bounce off the synthetic rubber surface with little damage, if any, whereas with a TPO roofing can easily be punctured, leaving concentric circles that compromise the membrane’s integrity. 

Is TPO roofing fire resistant?

Not straight off the manufacturing line, no, TPO roofing is not fire resistant.  If the manufacturer adds fire retardant chemicals during the process of manufacturing TPO roofing membranes, it becomes fire resistant and passes for UL (Underwriters Laboratories) Class A fire resistance listing.

Is TPO waterproof?

When it comes to flat roofing materials, none of them are 100%, with each having advantages and disadvantages. You want to discuss these you’re your roofing contractor and get quotes for the one that will get you the most for your resources. This includes knowing what the downsides to any of the roofing materials may be, including TPO roofing, which includes possible leaks. 

While TPO roofing is durable, energy efficient, and flexible, if it isn’t installed correctly and maintained as it should be, then it can possibly develop leaks. Like any roofing, the installation workmanship and the maintenance and upkeep are essential in it providing the coverage and protection you need.

Can you walk on a TPO roof?

TPO roofing is durable enough for foot traffic, making it one of the recommended flat roofing material for rooftops that have a deck and seating area.  However, when it is icy, snow-covered, or wet, it is just as slippery as roofing material. 

What colors does TPO roofing come in?

The basic colors of TPO roofing are black, grey, and white. TPO roofing manufacturers can produce the roofing material is other colors upon request.  This can take longer to fulfill an order, which your roofing contractor should be able to relay that timeframe to you. 

Can you paint a TPO roof?

There are various methods where Thermoplastic olefins, aka, TPO roofing can be painted.  This will require the surface be thoroughly cleaned and any repairs completed if needed, then a primer be applied before the paint. 

How long does TPO roof last?

As we stated earlier, durability, leak-proof, and longevity of TPO roofing is dependent on installation workmanship and owner’s maintenance and upkeep.  A TPO roofing that is correctly installed, that has proper maintenance and upkeep will last up to 30 years. 

flat white roof

Can TPO roofing be repaired?

If your TPO roofing has no more than 25% saturation discovered during an infrared survey, a silicon restoration to the membrane is possible.  The steps that will be taken for this are: 

  • Saturated areas removed and replaced with like material.
  • The entire roof will be thoroughly cleaned, and power washed.
  • The TPO Roofing seams are reinforced and strengthened.
  • A silicone coating is applied to the complete TPO roofing surface.
  • A new warranty is issued between 10 to 20 years.

To answer the first question typical for anyone shopping for flat roofing material, “Is TPO roofing good?”, we offer the following benefits to help you decide: 

  • TPO roofing is resistant to ozone and ultraviolet rays.
  • TPO roofing is resistant to some chemicals.
  • TPO roofing is fire resistant and naturally flexible.
  • TPO roofing is an eco-friendly material that is easily recycled. 
  • TPO roofing is less expensive than PVC roofing.
  • TPO roofing is an Energy Star compliant material that provides energy savings.
  • TPO roofing is resistant to dirt accumulation, mold growth, punctures, and tears.
  • TPO roofing is better at reflecting solar heat than EPDM.

Want to get started on your TPO roofing in Dallas, TX? Eclat Roofing is always available to assist you. Call us today at 214-373-1500 for your next roofing project.

What does EPDM mean?

close up of epdm

You’ve heard about epdm roof. What is it, though?

EPDM is short for ethylene propylene diene terpolymer, and the most common roof that EPDM roofing material is installed upon are flat or low sloped roofs. EPDM roofing is an exceedingly durable synthetic rubber membrane used primarily for roofing on commercial and industrial structures. 

EPDM roofing membrane is sold is different thicknesses and widths in both black and white. Which color is used will depend on the climate the structure is located and the needs of the building owner and occupants. EPDM roofing is installed by three different methods: 

  • Fully adhered.
  • Mechanically attached.
  • Ballasted – the process of sealing the seams with a liquid adhesive or a formulated tape.

Is EPDM plastic or rubber?

The material used for EPDM roofing is a M-Class rubber according to ASTM standard D-1418, industry guidelines. The M class consist of elastomers with a saturated chain of the polyethylene type, with the M developing from the further correct term polymethylene. 

For this article, we’ll be focused on this rubber material being used for EPDM roofing purpose, but there is a extensive range of other applications EPDM is used. Such as the rubber seal around the doors and windows of vehicles and the hoses under the hood of vehicles for the cooling system hoses. EPDM is also used in cold-rooms and as non-slip coatings for decks and playgrounds, along with many other applications. 

Is EPDM roofing any good?

EPDM roofing is an extremely durable material that is algae and moss resistant which minimized damage. Repairing EPDM roofing is easy and inexpensive, and because it is installed in large roll out sheets, there are few seams, meaning less possible leaking. 

 Let’s discuss the differences between epdm roof vs tpo roofing. TPO roofing systems has come on the commercial roofing scene and holds credit for as much as 50% of the single-ply roofing market. TPO roofing (Thermoplastic Polyolefin) is a single-ply roofing membrane consisting of synthetics and reinforcing scrim. 

TPO has energy efficiency regardless of the climate because it is light colored when the hot sun rays hit and turns dark when the weather is cold. It is a puncture resistant and can be installed adhesively, mechanically, or welded, even repairs can be welded. 

EPDM roofing advantages are some of the reasons it is the chosen flat roof material over TPO: 

  • Inexpensive
  • Lightweight
  • Installed with adhesive, mechanically, or epdm roof with ballast, a popular choice.
  • Durable
  • Scratch and scuff resistant
  • Works with adhesives, latex tape, liquid membrane and rubber shingles installed over it
  • Strong resistant to UV rays
  • Repairs easily with patches

Is EPDM better than felt?

EDPM roofing is the better choice over felt roofing for several reasons.

  • EPMD is installed without hot torches or boiling tar, minimizing the risk of fire. Felt roofing is installed by bitumen boiler or torch. 
  • EPDM roofing is seamless roof and less likely to have leaking joints. 
  • EPDM roofing is durable, UV ray resistant, and has a 300% stretch before breaking, making it a watertight flat or low slope roofing material that is flexible in all weather conditions.  Felt roofing becomes brittle with UV ray exposure, cracks in cold weather, an absorbent material, it doesn’t drain well, creating ponding and possible leaks. 
  • EPDM roofing is more expensive than felt roofing, but with a long lifespan, replacing the roof is years into the future where felt roofing will need frequent replacing. Felt roofing can develop a slow leak that goes unnoticed, creating structural damage until it is detected. 
  • EPDM is nonporous, making it resistant to algae and moss, still looking as good at 20 years old as it did when installed. An exceptionally low impact to the environment because it has a long lifespan versus TPO roofing having to be replaced every few years, adding to the landfills. 

Can you put EPDM over felt?

With overboarding, yes, EPDM roofing can be installed over felt roofing with no problem. 

It is recommended that any repairs be completed, and any rot removed before installing EPDM roofing material.

EPDM and HVAC units

How long does a EPDM roof last?

With little maintenance and upkeep, EPDM roofing has been known to last over 50 years. With the new formulas used for manufacturing EPDM roofing materials, it has become practically invulnerable to radiation and damaging UV rays.

Is epdm roof with gravel necessary?  Maybe, maybe not. Commercial roofing contractors use gravel on flat roofing jobs for two reasons: 

  • A layer of protection for the underlying layer
  • To weigh down the roofing material

With a ballast roof, like EPDM roofing, gravel is applied primarily to weight the EPDM roofing membrane down, especially if it wasn’t installed with an adhesive. Ballast stones for EPDM roofing are one to two inches thick and a generous amount is applied on a built-up roof. This minimizes roofing application costs because it is quicker than the crew sealing the seams together. Need help with an EPDM roof installation in Dallas, TX? Call 214-373-1500 today.

What are wood shingles called?

wood shingle roof

How do you make wood shingles?

The difference between wood shake and wood shingled roof isn’t easy to discern, but there are dramatic differences, with the first being how they are manufactured or processed for roofing. Shingled wood roofing pieces are smooth with a uniformed look. Each shingle is like the one before and the one after it as the traditional manufacturing is to saw off each shingle from single wooden block. 

That manufacturing process is no longer by hand, but today, they are created by machines doing that sawing.  This enhances the uniformed appearance with consistently smooth sides and tapered. However, you can also choose to make your own wood roofing shingles.

Yes, you can buy them already made, but wood roofing shingles that are handmade gives you a sense of accomplishment. It could take some time to make enough for your home’s wood roof construction, depending on large the structure. You’ll need the following tools: 

  • Chain saw
  • Wedges
  • Sledgehammer
  • Axe

The Process: 

Locate the type of tree you want to make your wood roofing material from, making sure you have enough for an entire roof, and cut a 24″ to 36″ piece off. Standing the piece on end, create a straight line by tapping across the diameter with hammer and one of the wedges. Split a slim triangular section and remove the heartwood, leaving you a piece of wood that measures at right angles to the rings until you get the width you desire for your wood roofing shingles. 

Slice that hunk into a wood shingle and with luck, it will split into a ¼”  to 5/8” thick shingle. A good size tree should provide enough wood roofing shingles for 100 square feet when installed correctly. 

Now, you’re ready to split the shingle using the following tools: 

  • Metal wedge 8″ to 12″ long with an “eye” on one end 
  • Wooden mallet 
  • Froe – you may have to shop a secondhand store

Insert the froe into the bolt, and using the mallet, pound the blade back several times. The thickness of the wood roofing shingle will be determined during this process. When froe is driven in even with the bolt end, pull or push the tool, twisting the blade to widen the split as you push the froe three to six inches. Twisting it again, the wood roofing shingle should separate from the bolt.

How long do wood roofs last?

In addition to the overall appearance of wood roofing shingles, they have a longevity that attracts homeowners. The lifespan will surpass that of traditional asphalt shingle roofing, giving the homeowner a better value to match uniqueness that wood roofing shingles offer. 

In a neutral climate, a reasonably lifespan expectation for custom wood roofing shingles is thirty to eight years, depending on the type of wood chosen. When compared to the lifespan of 20 years for asphalt shingle roofing, the attraction of homeowners looking for long-term roofing material  is apparent. 

Are wood shingles good?

Wood roofing shingles that have been chemically treated typically outlast untreated wood roofing shingles. Wood shake roofing material has a longer lifespan than wood roofing shingles, but with up to thirty years of life, both are an excellent choice when looking for durability for a wood roof design. 

The wood roof pros and cons that can help you decide if wood roofing shingles are for you: 

  • Uniqueness in Beauty: Asphalt shingles are the normal standard in the United States. A wood roofing shingle on your home will give you home a uniqueness that is beautiful and eye-catching, lasting for decades.
  • Bare Minimum Cost: A downside to wood roofing shingles is the cost. Yes, you’ll have decades of unique beauty, but you’ll pay for it in the beginning. In 2016, wood roofing shingle on an average home was around $200 for 100 square feet. Why so expensive? They are individually made, even by machine today it takes some hands-on attention, and they are heavy for the contractor to lug up the ladder.
  • Durability: Where you get maybe 30 years from asphalt shingle, cedar or redwood wood roofing shingles will degrade quick in humid and wet areas if there isn’t proper ventilation. The pitch of a wood roofing shingle design will affect the long-term lifespan as well. 
  • Customizable: Wood roofing shingles offer a customizability that you can’t ignore. The different types of wood and the various colors, which change as wood roofing shingles age, complete the uniqueness. The better grade of wood for your wood roofing shingles, the fewer defects and the longer the lifespan.  
  • Bugs and Maintenance: A wood roofing shingle will attract bugs, especially wood boring insects like bed bugs, carpenter ants and termites. You can have wood roofing shingles treated by painting it, staining it, or have a coating of varnish applied. This will eliminate the bug infestation, but you’ll need to reapply every-so-often as part of the maintenance. 

When you compare cedar roof versus asphalt shingle roofing, the first thing noted is the materials used for them. Where the cedar wood roofing shingles are made from wood, an all-natural material, asphalt shingles are made from fiberglass and organic materials. In comparison, the lifespan of both can be up to 30 years with proper care and maintenance, depending on the climate. Durability is a draw between the two as well, where asphalt shingles hold up in moist and wet environment better, wood roofing shingles hold up better to insects and wind. 

wood shingles

How do you replace wood shingles?

When only a few wood roofing shingles are damaged, it’s easy to replace them in 4 easy steps: 

  1. Remove the broken or damaged shingle by sliding a ripper under the center.  
  2. Once the wood roofing shingle is removed, measure the gap width, and subtract a between  3⁄8″ and  ½” for expansion room. 
  3. Slide the new wood roofing shingle into position under the shingle above, stop when the butt end is between  ½” and  ¾” longer than the other shingles. 
  4. Last, with a block of wood placed against the butt end of the new wood roofing shingle to spread the hammering impact, tap on it until the shingle is in position. 

What is the difference between wood shingles and wood shakes? Wood roofing shakes are smooth with a uniformed look. Wood roofing shingles are just the opposite with a rough and non-uniformed look because they are handmade versus the machine-made shakes. Both offer a unique look to a home and offer the same durability and lifespan. Call 214-373-1500 today for wood roofing in Dallas, TX.

Is Imitation Tile Good?

tile roof on spanish style home

What are imitation roof tiles?

Tile roofing is beautiful and on certain homes, it is what completes the grandeur. Today, actual tile is expensive and the weight of it almost makes it impossible to have that final touch of grandeur. That is where imitation tile comes into the picture.

What is the difference between Imitation roof tiles vs traditional tiles? Imitation tile, often referred to as synthetic tile has become big player in homes today. When you’re having a custom home built, you want the best of the best, but when it comes to traditional tile, imitation tile is just as beautiful today as the real thing.

Today, imitation tile, synthetic tile, or composite roof tiles, have the same appearance and provide that touch grandeur as real tile. Aside from that, why choose imitation tile if you can afford the real tile?  

  • Imitation tiles offer the same appearance of natural slate and other types of real tile. However, they are made from recycled materials today, making them an ecofriendly way to roof your home.
  • Imitation tiles are less expensive because they are lighter weight than original tile, yet they are more durable. It will be years down the road before you’ll need to make any repairs or replacements, and most imitation tiles come with a fifty year warranty.
  • Imitation tiles are resistance to the elements and weather, unlike the Spanish tile that has always been susceptible to the water, wind, and any type of  storm damage. Where Spanish tile roof would come loose and blow off in high winds, imitation tiles stand their ground.
  • Imitation tile is lightweight and for a home that never had tile roof, there is no need to make special structural changes before installing. Whereas the original tile would require engineering inspection and possible bolstering the structure to hold the tile roofing because of their weight.

Can you get plastic roof tiles?

Yes! They are becoming more popular each year too.  When we speak of plastic, we usually think of cheap and flimsy, an environmentally-hazardous material that should go away if the Earth is going to last for future generations. However, that is the consumer-grade plastic that fits that description.

Today, imitation tile can be made from industrial plastic materials, a completely different type of plastic made from different polymers than the water bottles. There are plastic roof shingles that are as durable and reliable as any other type of roofing material and more lightweight than you may imagine.

Which roof is better metal or tile?

 Metal roofing has made a hit in residential areas the past few years. It is no longer the rusty, ugly metal roofing on the old barns, but does that make it better than tile roofing? Let’s look at the comparisons:  

Design: For centuries , concrete roofing tiles have been used on homes and other structures, so evidently, they can withstand the test of time. There are various profiles with tile, from a big barrel look to flat and smooth surface. They come in different textures and can be chosen to match the color scheme of your home’s décor. Metal roofing is a bit more limited, yet still offer a beauty all its own. You can choose a metal roof that mimics other roofing materials  like asphalt, slate, or wood shake.

Structure: To go with a real tile roofing, your home would need engineering inspection to be sure the structure can hold up to the weight. Metal roofing is lightweight, and no engineering inspection is required.

Longevity & Resistance: Concrete tile roofing will last a lifetime, something that a homeowner wants so they won’t have to worry with re-roofing again. Metal roofing can last up to 45 years or longer and they are fire resistant.  A metal roof can be loud during storms if not installed correctly and are damage easy in hailstorms.

Maintenance:  Metal roofing is low maintenance but if there is a need to replace a panel, finding exact matching color is impossible.  may seem low, there are many factors to consider before making a big commitment.

Energy Efficiency: Metal and concrete tile roofing are both energy efficiency.

What is the best roof tile?

Clay and concrete roofing tiles add elegance and texture to a home, giving it that grandeur look. With the flat, ribbed, or scalloped style of clay tiles, they are durable. Because they are heavy, installation can be expensive and take a long time. Concrete tiles are less expensive and versatile.

How do you know when to replace roof tiles?

There are three indications that you need to replace your roof tiles:

  • One: Assess the tile, look for broken tiles and, if there is an excessive amount broken, like 50%, then full roof replacement is due.
  • Two:  Check the underlayment system, where an older tile roof will typically have an organic underlayment like felt paper. If the underlayment is water damaged or weather worn, this means tiles have been missing for some time and the roof needs to be repaired.  
  • Third: Check the flashing system and determine if they are still in good condition.

Which roof tiles last the longest?

Clay/Concrete Roofing

Clay roofing tiles can have a lifespan of 50 years or longer. The technology changes in creating concrete tile, a clay tile roofing could last even longer.  

Slate Roofing

In Europe, slate roofing tiles have been popular for hundreds of years and most are still in good standing. Because slate is a stone, it won’t deteriorate or corrode and is fire, insect, sun, and water resistant.

tile roofing

Are imitation tiles good?

Synthetic slate tiles are known for their highest fire-resistance rating, something that your insurance company will love you for having. Because they are lightweight, the transportation and installation is easier, making it less expensive that many of the other roofing materials on the market today.

Why get imitation tiles? They look as good as real slate tiles and have the same Class A fire-resistance rating against severe exposure to fires externally. They don’t spread the fire. Because they are light weight, they are easier to transport and install, all which makes them cheaper. Call 214-373-1500 today for tile roofing in Dallas, TX.

Will My Insurance Company Replace My Roof?

An Uprooted Tree Has Fallen on a Roof.

What type of roof damage is covered by insurance?

From hailstorms to tornadoes, homes and roofs in North Texas are left vulnerable to serious damage. If your roof gets severely damaged in a storm, your biggest concern will be getting it replaced and if you have roof insurance, will your insurance company pay for it? Many factors will come into play from the type of insurance you have to the insurance company you use. But, the main issue that will concern both you and the insurance company is the damage and what caused it. Generally, most insurance companies will cover damage to your roof if it was caused by a fire, hail, high winds, severe storms or other natural disasters or unexpected events. Some will even cover damage caused by vandalism and other acts. Most insurance companies will not cover damage caused by general wear and tear, especially when it’s clear maintenance has been neglected. To be covered, damage also must exceed your deductible. If you ever need help with roof insurance claims in Dallas, TX, rely on the expertise of the professionals at Eclat Roofing. Learn how we can help you by calling 214-373-1500.

Will insurance cover a 20 year old roof?

While your roof is an indispensable part of your home, the older it is the less coverage your insurance company might provide for it. Most asphalt shingle roofs—the majority of roofs in the U.S.—will last about 25 years. If your roof is 20-years-old or older, insurers often significantly reduce roof insurance coverage. When they do insure older roofs, it will often be for actual cash value rather than replacement value. This means they’ll only pay for the roof’s current value minus the deductible rather than the full value of the replacement.  

How roof insurance claims work

Filing a roof insurance claim when your roof has been damaged is a relatively easy process. The steps you should take for filing a claim include:

  • Researching and documenting the damage: Make sure you document all damage, including taking photographs. You’ll want to submit all this documentation to the insurance company.
  • Calling a roofing contractor: Before you file a claim, have a roofing contractor like Eclat Roofing inspect the roof. You’ll get an accurate estimate and advice about how to handle the insurance claim.
  • Calling the insurance company to file the claim: File the claim with your insurance company.  Once a claim is filed, an insurance adjuster will inspect your roof to verify the claim and provide an estimate of coverage.

Can I cancel a roof insurance claim?

If for some reason you need to cancel a roof insurance claim, you have a limited time in which to do so. Once an adjuster is assigned to the claim, you cannot cancel it. This is true even if the adjuster never shows up or the insurance company doesn’t make a payout.

Should I show roofer my insurance estimate?

If you’ve already filed a claim with your insurance company and received an estimate from an adjuster, you’ll start shopping around for a roofing contractor to do the repair work. As long as you feel you can trust the roofing contractor, it’s very beneficial to show the contractor the estimate from the insurer. Roofers generally advocate for the homeowner when it comes to insurance. They will serve as a source for a second opinion on the damage and are often willing to help you through the claims process, especially if a dispute arises with the insurer.

Roof inspection for insurance

Before you file a claim, you might want to have a roofing contractor inspect your roof. They will give you an accurate estimate of the damage and confirm the documentation you have. They might be able to spot other damage you are unaware of. You can use all of this information when you file a claim. Roofers can also help when the claim is filed if there is a dispute over damages.

Roofing without insurance

While you want to get your roof repaired or replaced quickly after it’s been damaged, you also want to be careful about the roofing contractor you select to make the repairs. You never want to enlist the services of a contractor that has no insurance. These contractors give honest roofers a bad reputation. Contractors like this are often fly-by-night operations out to make fast money. It’s very likely they’ll get started on a job, take your money, and you’ll never see them again. And you’ll be left with a half-finished roof that might not be correctly installed. Reputable roofers like those at Eclat Roofing always have the proper insurance and licensing, as well as skilled professionals who strive to get the job done right every time you need them. 

Insurance Claim Forms

How can I save money on a new roof?

When you need a new roof, but also want to save money, the first thing you want to do is to shop around for the best roofing contractor to do the job. Get estimates from two or three area roofers. You not only find out their pricing, but you’ll also get a feel for their service and level of professionalism. You want roofing professionals that are highly skilled, never cut corners, and use quality materials. In addition, a reputable roofer like Eclat Roofing can help you with your roof insurance claim in Dallas, TX. We’ll make sure you fully benefit from your claim. Find out how we can help by calling 214-373-1500.

How do you know if your roof has hail damage?

shingle damage from hail strike

What is hail damage on a roof?

There is nothing like sleeping through a mild thunderstorm for most of us in Texas. After a hot summer or early fall day, as the sun sets and a “cool” front comes through, one of our Lone Star State storms builds up and BOOM! We got lightening, thunder, rain, and hail damage rooftops. 

Yeah, that’s the downside to those days and nights here, hail and roof damage, they go hand in hand. When we hear hail on roof while its raining, we’re sitting in our homes wondering what’s kind of hail damage roof we’re going to have waiting on us.

Hail is what many call Mother Nature throwing rocks at our homes and vehicles. It is a powerful force that even the most minor hailstorm can damage a roof so subtle, you don’t realize the significant damage it left behind…. Until you have a roof leak later.  

Does Hail always damage a roof?

Yes, every hailstorm has left some mark on your roof, albeit a small mark, you can be certain there is damage. Every time it hails, those hail stones will knock asphalt granules off your roof.  Will you see it from the ground? No, but hail damage roofs aren’t always visible from the ground. 

This is why it is always recommended to have a professional roofing contractor inspect your roof after a hailstorm. They know hail damage rooftops and whether it is something that needs immediate attention. 

 What does hail damage look like on shingles?

Hail damage roof with asphalt shingles will leave damage such as these behind:

  • You see areas of missing granules, exposing the roof felt or membrane
  • Dented shingles
  • Bruised, fractured shingles
  • Shiny asphalt shingles
  • Broken, cracked, dimpled, punctured
  • Curled shingles
  • Loose shingles flapping in the wind
  • Algae, mold, or moss growing on the shingles

What size hail does it take to damage a roof?

Hail damage roofs can be caused by hail stones that are smaller one inch, and the bigger the hail stone, the bigger the hail damage rooftops in the area. If your neighbor has a hail damage roof, you can almost be 100% sure you have a hail damage roof too. Examples of what size of a stone hail damage roof can happen are: 

  • ¾” hailstone: This is the smallest size hailstone measured and when there are strong winds blowing with this size of hailstone, it can damage metal fascia, painted decks, vinyl siding, and window screens. There will be dislodge granules in the gutters and downspouts, which may be dented too. This size of hailstone causes damage so small, typically, it takes an experienced and trained eye will see the damage. 
  • 1” hailstones: Hailstones at this size will bruise asphalt shingles and the underlayment, with or without strong winds, this hailstone size can damage fascia, gutters, and siding. If the wind is strong, the damage could be worse 
  • 1¼” hailstones: This ¼” increase will leave behind more severe and significant damage. Your property may have exposed areas that look somewhat like swiss cheese after hailstones of this size, with or without wind.
  • 1½” hailstones: At this size, significant hail damage, roofs and surrounding property, depending on the amount, the length of time it falls, and the wind, it can be severe.
  • 1¾ – 2” hailstones: At this size of hail, damage rooftops can be penetrations in the softer areas from previous hailstorms and age of roof. Areas where ridge caps, plastic roof vents are especially vulnerable. Hailstones this size, combined with wind, can tear siding off, crack windows and damage metal fixtures.
  • 2” hailstones: Hailstones of this size and bigger will leave behind severe and significant damage. It isn’t a matter of “if” but “how much and where”. At this point, calling your insurance company and a roofing contractor is recommended.  
chalk circles indicating hail damage

What do insurance adjusters look for on roofs?

 When you file a hail roof claim, insurance adjusters have a check list of what they look for, and most of them stay on that check list.  This is why it is recommended to have a roofing contractor there at the same time to do the inspection with the adjuster. A contractor wants your business, they will guide the adjuster along the way, pointing out things they may have otherwise looked past. 

  • Mostly what insurance adjusters look for in general is:
  • Age of the roof
  • Proper installation
  • Broken or missing shingles
  • Sun damage, 
  • Tree damage
  • Missing or raised nails
  • Signs of long exposure (aka owner neglect)

On Hail Damage Roof Claims

As soon as you realize you have hail damage, you need to advise your insurance company immediately.  Then contact a roofing contractor. If you don’t have one, do an internet search for “hail damage roof repair near me” and call several, getting quotes from each. Ask about their warranty, references for recent and current jobs, certification, insurance, etc. Need help with your roof insurance claim process and repair? Call 214-373-1500 today.